Medical Laboratory Science

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Degree: Bachelor of Science

Course Details:

Medical Laboratory Science, also known as Medical Laboratory Technology or Clinical Laboratory Science, is a branch of healthcare that focuses on performing laboratory tests and analyses to aid in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases. Medical laboratory scientists, also called medical technologists, work in clinical laboratories and play a crucial role in the healthcare system.

Here are the typical components and topics covered in a Medical Laboratory Science program:

Basic Sciences: This includes courses in anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, and immunology. These foundational courses provide the necessary knowledge of the human body and its functions.

Clinical Laboratory Techniques: Students learn various laboratory techniques used for sample collection, handling, and analysis. This includes instruction on safety protocols, quality control, and maintaining accurate records.

Hematology: Study of blood and its components, including red and white blood cells, platelets, and coagulation factors. Students learn to perform complete blood counts (CBCs), blood typing, and other related tests.

Clinical Chemistry: Focuses on the analysis of body fluids like blood, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid. Topics covered include glucose testing, liver and kidney function tests, electrolyte analysis, and drug monitoring.

Microbiology: Study of microorganisms and their impact on human health. This includes identification of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. Techniques such as culture, staining, and sensitivity testing are taught.

Immunology and Serology: Covers the immune system and its response to infections and diseases. Students learn about antibody-antigen reactions, immunological testing methods, and the detection of infectious diseases.

Clinical Microscopy: Involves the examination of bodily fluids under a microscope. Students learn to analyze urine, feces, and other body fluids for the presence of abnormalities or pathogens.

Molecular Diagnostics: Focuses on the detection of genetic material and molecular markers in patient samples. This includes techniques like polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA sequencing for diagnosing genetic disorders and infectious diseases.

Blood Banking and Transfusion Science: Students learn about blood groups, cross-matching, and safe handling and storage of blood products. This is important for providing compatible blood transfusions and ensuring patient safety.

Clinical Practicum: Typically, a clinical practicum or internship is included in the program. Students gain hands-on experience in a clinical laboratory, performing tests under supervision and developing practical skills.

Laboratory Management and Quality Assurance: Covers topics related to laboratory management, quality control, regulatory compliance, and accreditation standards. This prepares students for roles involving laboratory administration and leadership.

Upon completion of a Medical Laboratory Science program, graduates are eligible to take national certification exams, such as the American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP) Board of Certification exam, to become certified medical laboratory scientists or technologists. Certification is often required or preferred by employers and is an important step towards starting a career in the field.

Medical Laboratory Science at Anchor University

Requirements

The following requirements for admission to Anchor university are listed below.

• 160 and above in the UTME.
• Credit level passes in five subjects including English Language, Mathematics to form the core course with credit in three other relevant science subject in the following subjects Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Civic education at the Senior Secondary School Certificate (WAEC, NECO, IGSCE, NABTEB e.t.c) or its equivalent.
• Mathematics and English language are compulsory.
• Students are required to complete a minimum of 167 units for Graduation.

Fees

Fees

Medical Laboratory Science

The programme fees for Medical Laboratory Science is charged at the start of Each Academic Year. However, students can pay 60% of the school fees before resumming for the first semester.

Programme Fees for Fresh Students	Amount
School Fee	₦ 895,000
Total	₦ 895,000

Programme Fees for International Students	Amount
Tuition Fee	$ 3,000
Others	$ 500
Total	$ 3,500

Additional Programme Cost

Strongly recommended: A laptop is very essential.
To ensure academic success, we strongly recommend that students obtain their own copies of the core textbooks for the courses they are enrolled in. Failure to do so may place students at a disadvantage in their studies. The number of required textbooks and associated costs will vary based on the number of courses selected for a given semester.

Living Cost

Living costs for the academic year commencing in 2023 are estimated to range from N60,000 to N350,000 for each academic session you spend at Anchor. Our academic session consists of two semesters, so typically, you would be in Anchor for approximately ten months per year. However, it is advisable to budget for a eleven-month period to ensure you have enough funds during holidays to cover essential expenses.

The cost of meals during the academic session will be on a pay-as-you-eat basis.

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Requirements Careers

Careers

Medical laboratory science offers a range of rewarding careers in healthcare.

Here are some notable careers in the field of medical laboratory science:

Medical Laboratory Technologist: Medical laboratory technologists, also known as medical laboratory scientists, perform a variety of laboratory tests and procedures to aid in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases. They analyze patient samples such as blood, urine, and tissue specimens and generate accurate and reliable results. Technologists may specialize in areas such as clinical chemistry, hematology, immunology, microbiology, or molecular biology.

Clinical Laboratory Scientist: Clinical laboratory scientists work in medical laboratories and are responsible for performing complex laboratory tests and experiments. They analyze and interpret data, develop new testing methods, and ensure the accuracy and quality of laboratory results. Clinical laboratory scientists may specialize in specific areas such as cytotechnology, histotechnology, or immunology.

Medical Laboratory Technician: Medical laboratory technicians, also known as medical laboratory assistants, work under the supervision of medical laboratory technologists. They perform routine laboratory tests and procedures, maintain laboratory equipment, and ensure quality control and safety standards are met. Medical laboratory technicians play a crucial role in supporting technologists and ensuring efficient laboratory operations.

Pathologist: Pathologists are medical doctors who specialize in diagnosing diseases by examining body tissues and fluids. They analyze samples obtained from patients, such as biopsies or autopsies, and provide information to guide treatment decisions. Pathologists may also oversee laboratory operations, collaborate with other healthcare professionals, and conduct research.

Clinical Research Associate: Clinical research associates (CRAs) are involved in medical research studies and trials. They ensure that research protocols are followed, data is collected accurately, and ethical standards are maintained. CRAs may work in pharmaceutical companies, research organizations, or academic institutions, contributing to the development of new medications and treatments.

Laboratory Manager/Supervisor: Laboratory managers or supervisors oversee the day-to-day operations of a medical laboratory. They are responsible for managing laboratory staff, ensuring regulatory compliance, coordinating workflow, and implementing quality control measures. These professionals also handle administrative tasks, budgeting, and strategic planning to optimize laboratory performance.

Educator/Instructor: Educators or instructors in medical laboratory science play a vital role in training future laboratory professionals. They develop and deliver curriculum, teach theoretical and practical laboratory skills, and assess students' knowledge and performance. Educators may work in academic institutions, vocational schools, or training programs.

These are just a few examples of careers in medical laboratory science. The field also offers opportunities for specialization, research, and advancement in various healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, research institutes, and public health agencies.

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Fees How to apply

If you are yet to apply, visit Application Page:

• Click on PROSPECTIVE STUDENTS

• Create an account by clicking the Click To Apply button and filling the pre-registration form that would be displayed.

• NOTE: You are to use a VALID email address and a choice password.

• Check your mail to activate the account you created.

• Log on with the email address and password you created.

• Once successful, click on the programme of your choice

• Fill the Application Form in steps and save.

• You will be required to pay a NON REFUNDABLE APPLICATION FEE.

• After successful payment, print the receipt.

• Take note of your Application Number which will be used for subsequent logins.

• Complete the application form and print the summary.

You are to check your mail regularly for notification of invitation for Screening. If you have been invited for screening, follow the instruction below:

• Click on the screening invitation link sent to your mail

• Log on with your Application Number and password and follow the steps

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Careers

Course Structure:

A Bachelor of Science(B.SC ) in Medical Laboratory Science can be earned after four or five years of study at Anchor University.

The majority of staff members who are tutors in their field provide tutorials, classes, and lectures. Many of them are top-tier experts with extensive training in both teaching and research. Educated PhD students and early-career researchers with practical research experience may also conduct some teaching.

1st year

First Year Courses

Core Courses (70%):

Introduction to Botany

Introductory to Zoology

General Chemistry I (Physical & Inorganic)

General Physics I

Elementary Mathematics (Alg. & Trig.)

Practical Chemistry I

General Physics Laboratory I

Plant Form and Function

Functional Zoology

General Chemistry II (Organic)

General Physics II

Elementary Mathematics II (Calculus)

Practical Chemistry II

General Physics Laboratory II

The courses listed on this page are illustrative and may change.

Assessment

Continuous Assessment.

Projects

Examination.

Practical

2nd year

Second Year Courses

Core Courses (70%):

Introduction to Medical Laboratory Science I

General Anatomy, Gross Anatomy of the Upper Limbs

Gross Anatomy of Thorax

General Histology and Cytology

General Basic Embryology

Introductory Biochemistry I

Lipid & Carbohydrate Chemistry and Metabolism

Amino acid, Protein and Nucleic acid Metabolism

Systemic Embryology I

Introduction to Physiology

Introduction to Medical Laboratory Science II

Introductory Biochemistry II

Gross Anatomy of the Abdomen, Pelvis & Perineum

Systemic Histology I

Blood & Body Fluid Physiology

Cardiovascular System

Respiratory Physiology

Gastrointestinal Physiology

Endocrinology & Reproduction

Temperature Regulation

The courses listed on this page are illustrative and may change.

Assessment

Continuous Assessment.

Projects.

Examination.

Practical

3rd year

Third Year Courses

Core Courses(70%):

Medical Laboratory Science Ethics

Introduction to Medical Laboratory Science III

Basic Clinical Chemistry

Medical Physics

Basic Immunology

Basic Microbiology

Laboratory Posting I (SIWES)

Basic Haematology

Laboratory Instrumentation and Techniques

Fundamental Blood Transfusion Science

General Pathology (Basic Histopathology)
Laboratory Management & Organization
Basic Medical Parasitology
Laboratory Posting II (SIWES)
Introductory Pharmacology & Toxicology

The courses listed on this page are illustrative and may change.

Assessment

Continuous Assessment.

Projects.

Examination.

Practical

4th year

Fourth Year Courses

Core Courses(50%):

Laboratory Posting III (SIWES)

Medical Parasitology & Entomology

Basic Medical Bacteriology & Mycology

Introduction to Haemoglobin, Haemoglobinopathy & Myeloproliferation

Introduction to Blood Systems & Compatibility Tests

Analytical Chemistry

Introduction to Cytology

Nucleic Acid Biochemistry & Basic Concept of Molecular Biology

Laboratory Posting IV (SIWES)

Biostatistics

Virology

Introduction to Histopathology Techniques & Museum

Biomedical Engineering

Biotechnology & Bioinformatics

Counselling Skills

Immunology/Immunochemistry

The courses listed on this page are illustrative and may change.

Assessment

Continuous Assessment.

Projects.

Examination.

Practical

5th year

Fifth Year Courses

Core Courses(50%):

HAEMATOLOGY AND BLOOD TRANSFUSION SCIENCE SPECIALTY

Laboratory Posting V (SIWES)

Seminar

Research Methodology

Cytogenetics

Haemopoiesis, Haemoglobin, Haemoglobinopathies & Myeloproliferations

Blood Group Systems & Compatibility Tests

Serology & Blood Transfusion Science

Research Project

Laboratory Posting VI (SIWES)

Genetics & Molecular Biology & Introduction to Forensic DNA Analysis

Advanced Haematological Techniques

Advanced Blood Group Serology Techniques

Coagulation & Fibrinolysis Studies

HISTOPATHOLOGY SPECIALTY

Laboratory Posting V (SIWES)

Seminar

Research Methodology

Cytogenetics

Fundamental Histopathology

Systemic Histopathology

Histochemistry & Histological Techniques

Research Project

Laboratory Posting VI (SIWES)

Genetics & Molecular Biology & Introduction to Forensic DNA Analysis

Medical Cytology

Embalmment Science & Museum Techniques

Immunochemistry

Stains & Staining

MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY SPECIALTY

Laboratory Posting V (SIWES)

Seminar

Research Methodology

Systemic Bacteriology

Advanced Entomology

Public Health Microbiology

Medical Mycology

Research Project

Laboratory Posting VI (SIWES)

Genetics & Molecular Biology & Introduction to Forensic DNA Analysis

Medical Virology

Pharmaceutical Microbiology & Microbial Genetics

Laboratory Techniques in Microbiology

The courses listed on this page are illustrative and may change.

Assessment

Continuous Assessment.

Projects.

Examination.

The content and format of this course may change in some circumstances.

Some Research Areas

Clinical chemistry

Hematology

Microbiology

Transfusion medicine

Biochemistry

Physiology

Anatomy

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Medical Laboratory Science

☞ Department Page

☞ All Programmes

Course Details:

Medical Laboratory Science at Anchor University

Requirements

Fees

Additional Programme Cost

Living Cost

Careers

If you are yet to apply, visit Application Page:

Course Structure:

First Year Courses

The courses listed on this page are illustrative and may change.

Assessment

Second Year Courses

The courses listed on this page are illustrative and may change.

Assessment

Third Year Courses

The courses listed on this page are illustrative and may change.

Assessment

Fourth Year Courses

The courses listed on this page are illustrative and may change.

Assessment

Fifth Year Courses

HAEMATOLOGY AND BLOOD TRANSFUSION SCIENCE SPECIALTY

HISTOPATHOLOGY SPECIALTY

MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY SPECIALTY

The courses listed on this page are illustrative and may change.

Assessment

The content and format of this course may change in some circumstances.

Some Research Areas

Clinical chemistry

Hematology

Microbiology

Transfusion medicine

Biochemistry

Physiology

Anatomy

Schools

New Programmes

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